Types of Pronouns.

Pronouns are words that take the place of nouns. Instead of repeating the same noun again and again, we use pronouns to make our sentences clearer and smoother.

Let’s explore the main types of pronouns in English with simple explanations and examples!

1. Subject Pronouns

These are the doers of the action—the subject of the sentence.

Singular: I, you, he, she, it

Plural: We, you, they

Examples:

  • I am a teacher.

  • They live in New York.

  • She speaks Spanish.

2. Object Pronouns

These receive the action in the sentence.

Singular: me, you, him, her, it

Plural: us, you, them

Examples:

  • Can you help me?

  • I saw her at the store.

  • We called them yesterday.

3. Possessive Adjectives

They show who owns something and come before nouns.

Singular: my, your, his, her, its

Plural: our, your, their

Examples:

  • This is my car.

  • That is their house.

4. Possessive Pronouns

These also show ownership, but they replace nouns.

Singular: mine, yours, his, hers, its

Plural: ours, yours, theirs

Examples:

  • This phone is mine.

  • That book is hers.

  • These keys are theirs.

5. Reflexive Pronouns

These are used when the subject and object are the same person.

Singular: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself

Plural: ourselves, yourselves, themselves

Examples:

  • I made it myself.

  • She looked at herself in the mirror.

6. Demonstrative Pronouns

They point to things or people.

  • This, that (singular)

  • These, those (plural)

Examples:

  • This is delicious!

  • Those are my friends.

7. Interrogative Pronouns

Used to ask questions.

  • Who, whom, whose, which, what

Examples:

  • Who is your teacher?

  • What are you doing?

8. Relative Pronouns

They connect parts of a sentence.

  • Who, whom, whose, which, that

Examples:

  • The student who won the prize is in my class.

  • I read the book that you gave me.

9. Indefinite Pronouns

They refer to people or things in a general way.

  • Everyone, someone, no one, anyone, everything, nothing, etc.

Examples:

  • Someone is at the door.

  • Nothing makes me happier.

🧠 Quick Tip:

Start by mastering subject and object pronouns, then build from there. Practice with examples and repeat out loud. The more you use them, the more natural they will feel!

Débora Mumma

Founder and Director of English in the US, a digital English as a Second Language School.

https://www.instagram.com/deb.ingles
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Like vs As